Organic Waste Generation and Its Valorization Potential through Composting in Shashemene, Southern Ethiopia

نویسندگان

چکیده

Composting organic waste and human excreta could significantly reduce the amount of dumped increase soil fertility agricultural yields. However, studies focusing on replacement mineral fertilizer with compost from these resources are rare. The presented study quantifies potential other for production. During wet dry seasons, generation composition household solid (HSW) was measured three wealth categories: poor, medium, rich, as well generated 20 commercial facilities. Furthermore, excreta, when converting unimproved into ecological sanitation facilities, assessed. HSW higher in (0.77 ± 0.07 kg fresh weight (FW) cap−1 day−1) compared to season (0.54 0.04 FW day−1). Organic main component accounting 84% 76% total HSW, respectively. Annually, about 6824 Mg matter be collected households, 212 units, 12,472 sanitation. With resources, 11,732 produced annually used fertilizing 470 ha farmland, completely replacing fertilizer.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Composting barrel for sustainable organic waste management in Bangladesh.

To ensure quick and uniform aerobic stabilization of biowaste through domestic composting and to prevent malodorous emissions, two modifications were made to a conventional steel barrel composter by: (1) providing 0.0125 m diameter openings throughout the sides and (2) placing a 0.0254 m diameter perforated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe in the middle portion of the barrel. The volume of compost...

متن کامل

Valorization of Beer Brewing Wastes by Composting

The aim of this work was to study the viability of recycling the residual yeast and diatomaceous earth (RYDE) slurry generated by the beer brewing industry by composting with animal manures, as well as to evaluate the quality of the composts obtained. Two pilot composting trials were carried out with different mixes: cow manure/RYDE slurry (Pile CM) and sheep manure/RYDE slurry (Pile SM). For a...

متن کامل

Collecting water: Shashemene, Ethiopia, November 2015

A water point was installed in 2012 as part of a biogas development initiative in an informal urban community of 200 households. The facility provides sanitation, gas for cooking, and organic fertiliser. It consists of four latrines and an inlet for animal waste, a fermentation chamber where the biogas (methane) is produced, and a communal kitchen with four stoves. The slurry byproduct is rende...

متن کامل

Evaluation of an Organic Waste Composting Device to Household Treatment

The performance of a plug-flow automated aerobic digester used with the compost of the Biodegradable Organic Waste (BOW) from a typical family at its generation rhythm was evaluated. During a 13 month assessment, 179.7 kg of BOW were treated and 106.7 kg of compost were obtained with a C:N ratio of 12 and an average concentration of N of about 2.72%. Additional tests enabled to assess the gener...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063660